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A Profile of DetroitLocated in southeastern Michigan, Detroit is the largest city in Michigan and the ninth largest in the United States. Founded in 1701, it was named Ville d'Etroit or "City of the Strait" because of its position on the Detroit River. Its location along a major water artery, its proximity to Canada and a highly-developed transportation infrastructure make it easy for businesses to transport products locally and worldwide. Internationally known for automobile manufacturing and trade, Detroit ranks high in the production of machine tool accessories, metal fabricating and plating. Detroit is also recognized as a regional banking center and home to many of the nation's largest corporations. It has the largest foreign trade zone in the nation, geographically and by virtue of the value of goods leaving the zone - $24.1 billion. Detroit serves as a gateway to Canada. The city of Windsor, Ontario lies directly across the Detroit River and is only minutes away via a railroad tunnel, a vehicular tunnel or the Ambassador Bridge; and more than half of all U.S.-Canada trade passes through the Detroit metropolitan area. The city is at the hub of the metropolitan freeway network and the railroads provide a link to the region and beyond. The city owns and operates its own general aviation airport and has freeway access to Detroit Metropolitan and Willow Run Airports. Downtown Detroit has continued rejuvenation with an expanded convention/exhibition facility with 700,000 square feet of exhibition space and several new office buildings and residential towers. A network of skywalks and the People Mover, Detroit's central automated transportation system, connect many of the downtown office and high-rise buildings. Detroit won one of six federal Empowerment Zone designations, which guarantees $100 million in Title XX funds over 10 years to fund community-driven plans to improve economic and social conditions in the 18.35 square mile area. The effort is supported by an additional $1.9 billion in commitments from businesses and corporations, foundations and banking institutions. Detroit's Renaissance Zone is one of 11 regions of the state designated as virtually tax free as of January 1, 1997. Individuals and businesses locating and conducting business in the Zone are eligible to receive a waiver of the Michigan Single Business Tax (SBT), Michigan Personal Income Tax, Michigan's 6 mill State Education Tax, Detroit Real and Personal Property Tax, Detroit Income Tax and Utility Users Tax. The Zone will exist for 12 years. EconomyRetail Sales by Store Group ($000) (1999 Estimates)
Effective Buying Income ($000)
ClimateReporting Station: Detroit Metropolitan Airport
Major AttractionsDetroit Metropolitan Detroit General Information
Convention Facilities
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